Red wine is an alcoholic beverage produced by fermenting the juice of dark-colored grapes. It differs from white in its raw materials and production technology. Specialists made Cyprus red wine from dark-colored, grapes. Alcohol is formed when yeast converts grape sugar into ethanol and carbon dioxide. This article will provide more details on the beverage's production technology and classification.
Basic Features
The primary properties of wine red are determined by the grape skins. All lovers of this drink should be aware of its important characteristics.
- Color. It ranges from light ruby to opaque purple. The color is due to anthocyanins, which are released from the skins during fermentation.
- Tannins. These are compounds released from the skins, seeds, and oak barrels. They create a sensation of dryness and astringency. Tannins provide structure and longevity for aging.
- Acidity. It is essential for balance, imparting freshness to the Italian red wine and ensuring good pairing with food.
- Aroma and flavor. These varieties have a wide range of notes, including berries, fruits, and tertiary particles, which develop over time.
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Many consumers wonder how many calories in a bottle of red wine. Experts estimate between 625 and 660 calories in the red wine bottle 750ml.
How It Is Made
The winemaking differs significantly from white production. A rich blushing color and aroma require contact with the skins during fermentation. Winemakers harvest the grapes, crush them, and place them in fermentation tanks with yeast.
The juice remains in contact with the skins and seeds for several days or weeks. This period is crucial for color and tannins. After fermentation, specialists press the grapes. The wine then undergoes malolactic fermentation. The drink is often stored in oak barrels before bottling.
Classification
There are several classifications, but the most popular is based on sugar content. The table below summarizes the main types of red wine.
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Classification
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Regular sugar
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Description
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Dry red wine
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0-4 g/L
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Sweetness is barely perceptible, with tannins and acidity dominating. Most bottles fall into this category.
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Semi-Dry
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4-12 g/L
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These varieties have a noticeable sweetness, often balanced by acidity.
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Semi-Sweet
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12-45 g/L
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The drink has a pronounced sweetness. These types are usually considered dessert or easy-drinking.
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Red sweet wine
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45+ g/L
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These are dessert sorts with a high sugar content. These drinks are often fortified.
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The terms "extra dry" and "brut" are generally not used for still alcohol. They are reserved for classifying the sweetness level of sparkling types.
How to Choose
Consider your preferences for body and taste intensity. If you're looking for a light, smooth drink, we recommend Pinot Noir or young Gamay. These spirits have a vibrant berry flavor and minimal tannins. For everyday drinking, a one with a lighter body, like Merlot, is suitable. People, who appreciate bold, powerful flavors can try Cabernet Sauvignon or Syrah from warm climates. Be sure to check the brand, year, and region in the product description.
Food Pairing
When choosing the best red wine to pair with different dishes, consider its body and tannin levels. Full-bodied options, such as Cabernet Sauvignon, pair well with red meats and aged hard cheeses. Protein softens the tannins, making the wine more mellow. Lighter types, such as Pinot Noir, pair well with sautéed mushrooms, salmon, duck, and savory pasta. Medium-bodied drinks pair well with tomato sauces, pizza, and grilled meats.
Why Buy Red Wine at Punin Wine
There are many places to buy wine in Cyprus, but we recommend choosing only trusted platforms, including our store. Here you'll find over 700 local and international beverages from around the world. You can easily order any bottle for home delivery on our website or through our app. Our specialists will quickly pack your order and aim to deliver starting from 15 minutes. A glass of delight will improve your mood and well-being.