The Martini has stretched its identity further than almost any other drink. At one end sits the bracingly cold gin-and-vermouth classic. At the other is a world of coffee-based creations, fruit-heavy serves and dessert-style cocktails that happen to share the same glass. Somehow, both ends still belong behind the bar.
This guide focuses on the versions people order most: the Pornstar Martini, the Espresso Martini, and the savoury Dirty. The recipes are designed for home mixing, with measured ingredients rather than guesswork. Beyond a shaker, all you need is a mixing glass and a fine strainer.
Before you start, keep four things in mind:
- Chill the glass before mixing the drink.
- Measure every ingredient instead of pouring by eye.
- Stir clear, spirit-forward recipes. Shake anything containing juice, coffee or cream.
- Taste the citrus and fruit first, then decide how much syrup to add. Acidity changes from batch to batch.
Classic Martini

The traditional recipe is simplicity itself: spirit, dilution and balance. Gin brings juniper and citrus, while dry vermouth adds herbal notes and takes the edge off the alcohol. There is no single true formula: 5:1 is crisp and familiar, while a “wetter” 3:1 serve gives the vermouth more room to show its character. Use fresh vermouth and keep it in the fridge after opening.
Classic Martini Recipe
For a classic martini cocktail, add 60 ml gin and 12 ml Martini Extra Dry to a mixing glass filled with ice. Stir for 20–25 seconds, then strain into a chilled cocktail glass. Garnish with a lemon twist or a single green olive. This is the Martini cocktail recipe to master before experimenting with different ratios.
Pornstar Martini

The Porn Star Martini is bold, tropical and deliberately fun. Passion fruit gives it a sharp, sour edge, while vanilla softens the drink. A small glass of sparkling wine served alongside keeps the sweetness from becoming too much. Do not pour the bubbles straight into the cocktail. Sip them separately for a cleaner balance.
Pornstar Martini Recipe
For a balanced Pornstar Martini recipe, shake 40 ml vanilla vodka, 20 ml passion fruit liqueur, 30 ml passion fruit purée, 15 ml fresh lime juice and 10 ml vanilla syrup with ice. Double-strain into a chilled coupe and garnish with half a passion fruit. Serve with 50–60 ml dry sparkling wine on the side.
Espresso Martini

A good coffee cocktail should taste of freshly brewed espresso, not coffee-flavoured syrup. The foam comes from a vigorous shake and the natural oils in the coffee, so use a fresh shot and plenty of ice. You may occasionally see Martini Espresso on a menu, but Espresso Martini remains the familiar name.
Espresso Martini Recipe
For this Espresso Martini recipe, use 40 ml vodka, 25 ml coffee liqueur, 30 ml fresh espresso and 5–10 ml sugar syrup. Shake vigorously with ice for 12–15 seconds, then fine-strain into a chilled coupe and garnish with three coffee beans. Use less syrup if the liqueur is already very sweet.
Dirty Martini
The Dirty Martini follows the classic build but adds olive brine. It should taste salty and savoury while remaining recognisably gin- or vodka-led. Cloudy brine from a good jar of olives works well, but too much will flatten the spirit and leave the drink tasting of salt.
Dirty Martini Recipe
For a reliable Dirty Martini recipe, stir 60 ml gin or vodka, 10 ml dry vermouth and 10 ml olive brine over ice. Strain into a chilled glass and garnish with one or three olives. For an even dirtier version, increase the brine to 15 ml, but taste before going further.
Dry Martini
A Dry Martini does not use a drier style of gin; it simply contains less vermouth than a wetter classic. The result is lean, cold and strongly spirit-driven. Lemon peel accentuates the gin, while an olive adds roundness and a savoury note.
Dry Martini Recipe
For a classic Dry Martini recipe, stir 65 ml London dry gin with 7–10 ml dry vermouth over plenty of ice. Strain into a well-chilled glass, then squeeze a strip of lemon peel over the surface to release its oils. Discard the peel or leave it in, depending on how much citrus aroma you prefer.
Appletini (Apple Martini)
The Apple Martini became popular for its bright colour and obvious sweetness, but it tastes better when fresh lemon keeps the apple in check. A crisp green-apple profile works best, as too much syrup can quickly turn the drink into liquid candy.
Apple Martini Recipe
Shake 40 ml vodka, 20 ml sour apple liqueur, 20 ml fresh lemon juice and 5 ml sugar syrup with ice. Fine-strain into a chilled glass and garnish with a thin fan of apple. For a drier Apple Martini recipe, omit the syrup. For a softer version, add 10 ml cloudy apple juice instead.
French Martini

The French Martini combines vodka, raspberry liqueur and pineapple juice. It has a soft, fruity character, with a light foam created by the juice. Sweetness is the main pitfall, so measure the liqueur carefully and use unsweetened pineapple juice where possible.
French Martini Recipe
A traditional French Martini recipe uses 40 ml vodka, 15 ml raspberry liqueur and 40 ml pineapple juice. Shake well with ice, then fine-strain into a chilled coupe. Garnish with a raspberry or a strip of lemon peel. A few drops of lemon juice can lift especially sweet pineapple juice.
Vodka Martini

A good Vodka Martini will usually taste softer and more neutral than its gin counterpart, which puts greater emphasis on vermouth, dilution and garnish. Choose a clean vodka with enough body to remain present after stirring.
Vodka Martini Recipe
For a simple Vodka Martini recipe, stir 60 ml vodka and 10–15 ml dry vermouth with ice until very cold. Strain into a chilled martini glass and garnish with a lemon twist or an olive. Use 15 ml vermouth for a softer drink, or 10 ml for a firmer, more spirit-forward style.
Vesper Martini

The Vesper Martini combines gin and vodka with a small measure of aromatised wine. It is stronger than many drinks on this list, but the blend has more body than a very dry, gin-only serve. A wide twist of lemon lifts the drink without adding sweetness.
Vesper Martini Recipe
Shake 45 ml gin, 15 ml vodka and 10 ml Lillet Blanc with plenty of ice, then fine-strain into a well-chilled coupe. Garnish with a broad strip of lemon peel. Shaking gives the Vesper its characteristic chill and slight aeration. Stir it instead if you prefer a silkier finish.
Passion Fruit Martini

A Passion Fruit Martini does not have to follow the vanilla-heavy Pornstar formula. This version is brighter and more straightforward, with citrus and fruit taking the lead. It works when you want a tropical serve without sparkling wine on the side.
Passion Fruit Martini Recipe
Shake 40 ml vodka or dry gin, 30 ml passion fruit purée, 15 ml lime juice, 10 ml orange liqueur and 5–10 ml sugar syrup with ice. Double-strain into a chilled coupe and garnish with half a passion fruit or a lime wheel. Taste the purée first, as naturally sweet fruit may need little or no syrup.
Lychee Martini

The Lychee Martini is floral, delicate and easy to over-sweeten. Lychee liqueur deepens its perfumed character, while fresh lime adds enough lift to keep the drink refreshing. Vodka keeps the flavour clean, although a light citrus gin works too.
Lychee Martini Recipe
Shake 40 ml vodka, 20 ml lychee liqueur, 15 ml lychee syrup and 15 ml freshly squeezed lime juice with ice. Fine-strain into a chilled glass and garnish with one peeled lychee. When using canned fruit, reduce the syrup to 5–10 ml and add a little extra lime juice if needed.
Chocolate Martini

The Chocolate Martini sits firmly in the after-dinner category. The best versions are rich without becoming thick or cloying, with enough vodka to keep the cocoa flavours clear and the sweetness under control.
Chocolate Martini Recipe
Shake 35 ml vodka, 25 ml chocolate liqueur, 15 ml white crème de cacao and 15 ml cream with ice. Fine-strain into a chilled coupe and dust lightly with cocoa. For a darker drink, use dark crème de cacao and leave out the cream.
Tiramisu Martini

The Tiramisu Martini is a lively take on the coffee, cocoa and almond notes of the dessert rather than an attempt to recreate it exactly in a glass. It is rich and creamy, so a smaller serving works better than an oversized one.
Tiramisu Martini Recipe
Shake 30 ml vodka, 20 ml coffee liqueur, 15 ml amaretto and 25 ml light cream with ice. Fine-strain into a chilled coupe and dust with cocoa powder. A small pinch of salt will bring out the coffee and chocolate flavours without making the drink taste salty.
Baileys Espresso Martini

The Bailey's Espresso Martini is softer and creamier than the standard coffee version. Baileys brings both sweetness and dairy richness, so extra syrup is often unnecessary. Use a strong espresso, otherwise the coffee flavour may get lost.
Baileys Espresso Martini Recipe
Shake 30 ml vodka, 30 ml Baileys, 30 ml fresh espresso and 10 ml coffee liqueur with plenty of ice. Fine-strain into a chilled coupe and garnish with coffee beans or a light dusting of cocoa powder. For a stronger drink, add another 10 ml vodka and reduce the Baileys by 10 ml.
Lemon Drop Martini

The Lemon Drop Martini sits somewhere between a sour and a sweet citrus cocktail. Fresh lemon is essential, and a half sugar rim works better than coating the entire glass because it lets the drinker choose how much sweetness they want with each sip.
Lemon Drop Martini Recipe
Shake 45 ml vodka, 25 ml fresh lemon juice, 15 ml orange liqueur and 10 ml sugar syrup with ice. Fine-strain into a chilled glass with an optional half sugar rim, then garnish with a lemon twist. Adjust the syrup by 5 ml in either direction depending on the acidity of the fruit.
How to Choose the Best Martini Cocktail Recipe for Your Taste
Think about structure first. If cold, spirit-forward drinks with little or no sweetness are your thing, go for a Classic, Dry, Dirty, Vodka or Vesper. It really is that simple. For brighter fruit, choose the Pornstar, Apple, French, Passion Fruit or Lychee. Espresso and Lemon Drop sit somewhere in the middle, while Chocolate, Tiramisu and Baileys are best treated as dessert.
Lemon Drop sit somewhere in the middle, while Chocolate, Tiramisu and Baileys versions are best treated as dessert-style cocktails.
|
Cocktail |
Best for |
Main flavour |
|
Classic Martini |
A crisp aperitif before dinner |
Gin, dry vermouth, citrus oils |
|
Dry Martini |
Very cold, spirit-forward drinking |
Dry gin, light herbal notes |
|
Dirty Martini |
Savoury cocktail lovers |
Olive brine, gin or vodka |
|
Vodka Martini |
A cleaner, softer Martini style |
Vodka, dry vermouth |
|
Vesper Martini |
Stronger classic-style serves |
Gin, vodka, aromatised wine |
|
Pornstar Martini |
Parties and tropical flavours |
Passion fruit, vanilla, lime |
|
Passion Fruit Martini |
Bright fruit without sparkling wine |
Passion fruit, citrus |
|
Apple Martini |
Sweet-tart fruit cocktails |
Green apple, lemon |
|
French Martini |
Soft, fruity drinks |
Raspberry, pineapple |
|
Lychee Martini |
Floral, delicate cocktails |
Lychee, lime |
|
Espresso Martini |
After-dinner energy |
Coffee, vodka, coffee liqueur |
|
Baileys Espresso Martini |
Creamy coffee cocktails |
Espresso, Irish cream |
|
Lemon Drop Martini |
Sharp, refreshing citrus |
Lemon, orange liqueur |
|
Chocolate Martini |
Dessert-style drinking |
Chocolate, cream |
|
Tiramisu Martini |
Rich after-dinner cocktails |
Coffee, cocoa, almond |
A useful numerical pattern runs through these recipes: 40–65 ml of base spirit is fairly standard, but liqueurs can add more alcohol and sweetness. In the United States, 14 grams of pure alcohol counts as one standard drink, and a generously poured cocktail may contain more than that. Measure carefully, serve water alongside and keep portions sensible.
The best recipe is not necessarily the one everyone orders. It is the drink that suits the moment: sharper before dinner, brighter at a party or richer at the end of the evening. Once the proportions are right, a little more citrus, slightly less sugar or a different garnish may be all it takes to make the drink feel like your own.